Think of an SEO audit like a checkup for your website. It helps you figure out what’s working, what’s not, and what you can improve. The goal? Better rankings on Google and a smoother experience for your visitors.
What’s an SEO Audit?

An SEO audit looks at how well your website performs in search results and spots areas for improvement. It checks for technical SEO issues, on-page SEO elements, site speed, and user experience. It also analyzes backlinks and competitor strategies to help you stay ahead. Fixing these issues can boost your rankings and bring in more organic traffic.
How to Improve Your SEO for Free
Before we dive into the details, here’s a quick SEO audit checklist to get you started:
- Use Screaming Frog (or a similar tool) to crawl your website
- Run an SEO audit with Semrush or Ahrefs
- Pull reports from Google Analytics and Search Console
- Check user experience (menus, CTAs, navigation)
- Audit content for duplicate or thin pages
- Make sure canonical tags are set up correctly
- Test Schema markup
- Check mobile responsiveness and Core Web Vitals
- Track engagement metrics
- Review Search Console reports
- Organize findings in a spreadsheet
- Schedule regular SEO checkups
Step 1: Preparing for an SEO Audit

Crawl Your Website (Screaming Frog)
First, run a website crawl to uncover hidden SEO issues. Screaming Frog is a great option, and the free version scans up to 500 URLs. Just download it, enter your site’s URL, and let it do its thing. Once it’s done, export the data for analysis.
Also Read:Why is Mobile SEO Important?
What to look for?
Use an SEO Audit Tool (Semrush or Ahrefs)
Beyond technical issues, SEO tools like Semrush and Ahrefs help you track keyword rankings, backlink health, and competitor performance. They also flag issues like:
Analyze Google Analytics & Search Console Data
Google Analytics and Search Console show how people interact with your site. Check:
Step 2: User Experience & Content SEO

Improving User Experience (UX)
A good UX keeps visitors engaged and improves conversions.
Also Read:Can a Blog Boost Local SEO?
Auditing Website Content
High-quality content is key to SEO success. Check for:
Step 3: On-Page SEO Audit

Optimize Page Titles & Meta Descriptions
Use an SEO tool to check for:
- Page URL : Example.com/page
- Issues : Broken links, slow load speed
- Engagement Metrics : Low engagement
- Keyword Rankings : Rank #8 for “best SEO tips”
- Priority : High
Check Canonical Tags
Canonical tags prevent duplicate content issues. Screaming Frog and Semrush can help spot:
Test Schema Markup
Schema markup helps search engines understand your content better. Use Google’s Rich Results Test Tool to validate your structured data.
Also Read:What SEO Myths Should be Ignored?
Step 4: Keeping Your SEO Strong
Once you’ve completed your audit, keep track of everything in a spreadsheet. Here’s what to include:
Minimal SEO Audit (Quick Check)
Short on time? Try this instead:
Even a quick audit can uncover major SEO issues that need fixing!